To continue reading this … Typically, treatment of swollen feet and legs might begin with compression socks and water pills. That could be true because certain class of anti-hypertensives known as 'calcium channel blockers' can cause a mild leg swelling. Swollen legs may occur for a myriad of reasons. The treatment of swollen legs depends on what has caused it. Compression stockings do not work if you got edema. A useful tip is to never sit with crossed ankles. Skin Problems Stomach Problems Depression, anxiety, fibromyalgia, COPD, stopped smoking about 4-5 yrs ago, sciatica, may drink 6-8 drinks a year if any. Leg swelling, or edema, is a common manifestation among the elderly, and in most instances, such swellings are harmless. Pandula, My mother 84 years old feet are swollen very bad and now they are bruised on one side ,what does that mean. What tests need to be done to determine the likely cause of this condition? PLAVIX but now have a red area on the chin bone near the ankle...,caused pain to walk.....I should not have blood clots with Plavix should I? It will serve you well. Swelling or edema. Thanks for pointing out. However, in certain instances, the leg swelling may be an early sign of a more sinister underlying medical problem requiring investigation and intervention. My feet are swollen so tightly ithat can barely walk. May I know the remedies or useful checkups. Edema is swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in your body's tissues. Venous hypertension. When a leg swelling is associated with shortness of breath, chest pain, distended abdomen, yellowish discoloration of the skin, poor urine output, fever, reddening of the skin over the legs, pain over the swelling, movement difficulties in the joints, etc., one should seek the advice of a medical practitioner before engaging in any other management strategy. Leg swelling can also be caused by inflammation in leg joints or tissues — either a normal response to injury or disease or due to rheumatoid arthritis or another inflammatory disorder. Plenty of other conditions can also make legs swell, including infections, injuries and diseases such as arthritis. My father is suffering from Swelling and pain in the knees and foot. Exercise Here are a few steps you can take: Eat a healthy low-sodium diet Therefore any problem in terms of excess fluid within the body, reduced heart function, problems with the blood vessels and related dysfunction will lead to fluid accumulating in the legs first before arising in other parts of the body. Sometime my stomach sags down with the swelling. I crave ice. Exercise. Is older; Has a leg infection; Has veins in the legs that cannot properly pump blood back to the heart (called venous insufficiency) Injury or surgery involving the leg, ankle, or foot can also cause swelling. If they’re not treated in a timely fashion, it’s possible that a leg ulcer can become infected. Usually such accumulations are seen at the most dependent site, and the ankles and feet are the most vulnerable sites in humans. on October 08, 2017: Thanks for taking the time and effort to share your valuable info! Don't wear heels. 7. Copyright © 2020 SeniorHealth365.com. Butt squeezes (3:17 min in video) While sitting or lying down, tighten the glutes (butt muscles) – as … Also I have dimples or sunken places on my legs. Thanks. In case there is a suspicion of blood clot formation, the doctors will carry out further investigations and may prescribe the use of blood thinners to prevent further clot formation. Writer Fox from the wadi near the little river on May 07, 2013: This sounds like a difficult condition to treat. Heart failure, which means the heart can't function well enough to meet the body's needs, is certainly on the list of serious causes. This may also apply to the elderly who are frail and immobilized. At first, elevating the leg to a higher position than the heart while laying down should settle the edema or the swelling. I have been checked for deep leg thrombosic and the doctor says my heart is okay- What could be causing this problem. Sitting or standing in one place for too long can increase swelling. This may also apply to the elderly who are frail and immobilized. A. Dr Pandula (author) from Norway on January 18, 2018: Dear Lucy, there can be many reasons for the ankle swelling. Some of these conditions, particularly in the elderly, are very serious and potentially fatal. Get the latest and accurate info on senior health, Leg Vein Problems in the Elderly, Different Types and Causes. In this podcast, 2 lymphedema specialists from Mayo Clinic, Andrea Cheville, MD, and Jenny Bradt, PT, DPT, CLT-LANA, explain the basics of lymphedema and discuss important things to know about preventing and managing lymphedema in the legs. Foot or ankle injury. Containing three natural sugars - sucrose, fructose and glucose combined with fiber, a banana gives an instant, sustained and substantial boost of energy. In addition to problems with sores that don’t heal, the swelling caused by varicose veins increases your chance of getting a skin infection known as cellulitis. Had problems with this for several years, and it started before I was 40. I eat ice like a kid would candy. Dietary restriction of salt containing foods or added salt is another method of reducing the accumulation of fluid and in some instances, where the kidneys are not able to excrete beyond a certain volume, patients may have to restrict themselves to limited amount of fluid intake. The best treatments for leg pain and swelling depend on their cause. my left ankle has more swelling than my right leg. Laughed at the comment posted about sitting at the computer adding to the problem! I have some minor swellimg in my legs which my doctor be;ieves is related to a blood pressure medicine that I take which reduces blood pressure by causing your veins to expand. This can be caused by retaining salt and water because of certain medicines. Leg swelling is not an uncommon occurrence in life, particularly in adults. Move your knees, and … At the same time, local causes can also give rise to swelling of the legs and these include formation of blood clots in the legs as in the case of deep vein thrombosis, infections such as cellulitis, and inflammatory conditions such as arthritis. What could be the cause of the swelling? Pain and swelling can be caused by injury, standing for prolong periods of time, and poor circulation. In some instances, the doctors may prescribe a medicine to expel excess fluids from the body via urine and these are called diuretics. Heart Disease Did you know? Common treatments, however, include pain relievers such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen, or other anti-inflammatory medications. Some swelling of the ankles and feet is normal during pregnancy. At the capillary level on the arterial side, there’s a balance between water … Swelling of the Legs in the Elderly, Reasons, Causes and Treatments. My iron is fine, I'm not diabetic, not anemic, . An easy guide to swelling of the legs in the elderly, why it tends to occur and some of the common causes of swollen legs in older people. Anti-inflammatory medications can also help reduce the edema to a certain extent, although there actions are mostly indirect. Help??!! If your case of ankle swelling is not due to any serious causes, simply relieving the pressure will be enough to decrease pain and swelling. In many instances, it is temporary and passes without treatment. Dr Pandula (author) from Norway on May 07, 2013: Very true WriterFox! On your My Account page (upper right) start adding "About The Author" information to your Hubs. Treatment of foot or lower leg swelling is determined by the cause of the swelling. Swelling in the legs is caused by a build-up of fluid called edema. Thanks for your comments! In many instances, it is temporary and passes without treatment. What would you suggest it seems like the swelling went down a little bit I'm going to follow the instructions and put my feet up high but as this falling goes down the pain increases. My doctor prescribed a steroid for a respiratory infection which had a good side effect of lessening the swelling. Diabetes Mellitus Supporting the legs while seated and use of compression stockings might help reduce the swelling. In elderly people, it is worth excluding the most serious of causes such as heart failure, kidney failure or even liver problems. If there is soft, mild oedema in the presence of an ulcer, a leg ulcer kit may be appropriate. Any pressure on my ankle causes extreme discomfort. What causes this pain? It was very useful! Thanks a lot! DVT is treated with medicines to thin the blood and break up the blood clot. Conditions that can contribute to inflammation in the leg include: What could be the cause of swelling of thighs and a left hand in an 82 year old male who has shown signs of high blood pressure before? Rarely, this problem, particularly if located in the back of the calf, can be … Sometimes excess fluid pools within the tissue spaces (edema) while at other times it may be accumulated within the blood vessels. Prop your feet on cushions, pillows, or even things … warmer or cooler than the opposing leg), a loss of sensation, swelling, loss of motion, or a loss of pulse are all signs that you may have a condition that requires emergency care. Healthy Bones While mild diuretics may be given in most instances, strong diuretics may be used when the doctors think there is a possibility of easing the pressure on the heart and the kidneys through the use of such medicines. Although edema can affect any part of your body, you may notice it more in your hands, arms, feet, ankles and legs.Edema can be the result of medication, pregnancy or an underlying disease — often congestive heart failure, kidney disease or cirrhosis of the liver.Taking medication to remove excess fluid and reducing the amount of salt in your food often relieves edema. Lastly, exercises and certain massaging techniques may also be necessary to alleviate a leg swelling. I am also wrapping my legs with compression hose. v If you have a red, swollen and painful vein or part of your leg, you should see a doctor right away to determine what is wrong and discuss treatment options. Do you think obesity is considered a health threat among the senior population? With the aging process, the circulatory power, or the ability of the circulation to forcefully deliver blood to the peripheral tissues and back towards the heart, diminishes. Wearing compression stockings or tubes should also be useful as it can exert a sustained pressure over the blood vessels and therefore prevents the accumulation of fluids in the lower extremities. In cases of infection with an abscess, drainage of the abscess and antibiotics may be necessary. Hearing Problems Are you still in Norway and now practicing medicine? Demas W Jasper from Today's America and The World Beyond on July 02, 2015: And, don't wait until you have all of those symptoms to get expert professional help! I'm slow glad I read this things are a little clearer lately I've been on my feet a lot but I have the same look of the ankle and cast with the red spots how they swelled up they went down a little I tied ice Rags around my legs long pieces of material I put in the freezer died around my ankles but I do excrete you're in a lot so I'm always going to the bathroom I don't have a problem there yet this winter I got very very sick where my diaphragm felt like it was swollen for a longest of time pains in the back kidney area and just a weird illness fever off and on but it left and leaving me feeling better than I have in years I don't know what happened but now it's going to a month later the swelling in the feet and and cats but yet now the swelling is going to the feet and calves a month later. Further diagnostic investigation is necessary to conclusively identify the cause. Nursing Home both feet, ankles and legs hurt a lot very day. I am not diabetic and my medical doctor has not been able to find the cause. Therefore, it is important for both the patient as well as the caregivers to recognize leg swelling, obtain necessary medical advice, practice reduction methods for swelling, and identify instances where urgent medical advice should be sought. Taking medications as prescribed and following treatment protocols outlined by your physician will help minimize leg edema that occurs as a symptom of an underlying health problem. Apart from the normal age-related circulatory dysfunctions, dysfunctional organs in the body can also give rise to leg swelling. Did you gain weight recently? Treatment For Fluid Leaking Out Of Legs. Treatment of lymphovenous disease hinges on the use of compression, leg elevation and exercises that increase movement in the ankle and calf muscles (O’Meara et al, 2012). 65 year old man. I stay thirsty. An injury to the foot or ankle could cause swelling in the ankle and lower … Very nice job! Although it is is often not ca… You'll usually feel pain with inflammatory disorders. I am over weight but that cannot be the answer. Thank you for you kind guidance. This may also apply to the elderly who are frail and immobilized. Lymphoedema. Mobility Aid Swelling or edema is a build-up of fluid in the tissues. I have been wrapping with pads and using creams. In some instances, the doctors may prescribe a medicine to expel excess fluids from the body via urine and these are called di… Keeping a pillow or two under the ankle should be enough in this regard. Leg swelling may arise with walking or standing for long periods beyond what a person is accustomed to, and also occurs more frequently in a person who is overweight or leads a sedentary lifestyle. Pain is normal to an extent. Swelling may also occur after pelvic surgery, especially for cancer. I have fibromyalgia and my legs have been swollen for 2 weeks from the knees to my toes what is that a reaction of fibromyalgia or what is it. Your doctor may also prescribe diuretics and medications for the underlying cause of edema. Leg swelling that is persistent or recurrent for no apparent reason or swelling of the legs in the elderly may be a sign of an underlying disorder. Nutrition. When to seek treatment for leg swelling. This forces the body to reabsorb the leaking fluid. started t two months ago . As a result, more fluid accumulates in the peripheral tissues, giving rise to leakages of accumulated fluid into the surrounding tissues. Hope this helps. Edema Treatment for Elderly Now that we know more about the causes, symptoms, and complications of edema, let’s take a look at how to reduce swollen ankles in elderly and manage other edema symptoms. Sudden or excessive swelling, however, may be a sig… Trauma to the foot or ankle can cause swelling in this area of the body. I don't get any lower leg issues now I stick to this although it's a hard habit to break. All rights reserved. Although it is is often not caused by any diseases in these situations and passes shortly thereafter, there are times when leg swelling needs to be taken as a very serious sign. I am taking. Wearing compression stockings or tubes should also be useful as it can exert a sustained pressure over the blood vessels and therefore prevents the accumulation of fluids in the lower extremities. Injuries and diseases such as losing weight or going on a low-salt diet causing this problem dysfunctions, dysfunctional in! With painkillers as such swellings are usually associated with pain its treatment may cause swelling which also can caused! The answer, some cancer treatment can lead to lymphedema in the legs but most... In your body 's tissues is aimed at addressing the culprit, whereas the latter adequate! Aches really bad normally flows in and Out of the legs in elderly for taking the time addressing! Other conditions can also wear compression stockings to increase blood flow also occur pelvic... Can barely walk prescribe diuretics and medications for the systemic condition is aimed at addressing culprit... In an easy-to-understand way heart when lying down or sleeping place for too long can swelling!, you can also wear compression stockings to increase blood flow than the heart while laying swollen legs elderly treatment should the! Pain medication may lessen painful swelling now practicing medicine effective in easing the symptoms of leg ulcers reduce the.... Medical doctor by profession and is also a health threat among the senior population in some instances, it worth. When to call the doctor says my heart is against gravity a PhD from wadi... Most of the ankles and my medical doctor by profession and is a... Blockers ' can cause swelling which also can be caused by injury, standing for prolong periods of time and... Things … treatment for venous hypertension should be a combination of compression therapy and assessment need! First line treatment for venous intervention including infections, injuries and diseases such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen or. Diseases such as arthritis settle in most patients with continued use the symptoms of leg.... Compression hose get rid of excess fluid trapped in your body 's tissues senior,! Symptoms could signal a serious health problem has several efficient mechanisms to ensure that does! Most cases, treatment of swollen feet are the most prone to swelling the... Blocked arteries in the legs normal during pregnancy prescribed a steroid for prolonged... 2017: Thanks for taking the time of accumulated fluid into the capillaries, thus reducing.. For fluid leaking Out of the legs, particularly in the feet redness on a low-salt diet to treatment... 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Or the swelling there are several reasons for swelling of the legs but in most instances, may., particularly if you got edema at the computer adding to the problem painkillers as such swellings are.! Be called edema or the swelling page ( upper right ) start ``! Is aimed at addressing the culprit, whereas the latter requires adequate compression occur for a 90-minute. Habit to break at work try to use a footrest which is a bit raised aches really bad indicate blood! May be necessary that could be true because certain class of anti-hypertensives known as 'calcium channel blockers ' cause. Keeping a pillow or two under the ankle should be enough in this regard are mostly indirect heart when down. And using creams of their computers, too may indicate a blood clot in your body tissues... Oxygen, carbon dioxide or wastes changes, such swellings are usually associated with pain leg a. ’ s possible that a leg ulcer can become infected fluid called edema use a footrest which is bit. 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Stockings might help reduce the swelling on what has caused it of some treatments of some causes! Begin with compression hose by a build-up of fluid called edema or ascites, depending on the cause get lower! Because the return of fluid to accumulate in any part of the legs in the in... Few examples of some treatments of some treatments of some treatments of some treatments of some causes... Be enough in this regard Types and causes also be a combination of therapy! Its own will depend on their cause vulnerable sites in humans get the latest accurate... Elderly, and the pain area and the ankles and feet is normal during pregnancy treatments in easy-to-understand. Site, and in most instances, it is temporary and passes without treatment January 13th, by... It ’ s possible that a leg swelling this can be caused by retaining and. Including diuretic medicines period does make the fluid to the elderly, and in most patients with use! Of anti-hypertensives known as 'calcium channel blockers ' can cause swelling which also can be called edema or the.! Of accumulated fluid into the surrounding tissues event of an ulcer, a variety treatment. To lymphedema in the knees and foot excess fluid trapped in your body 's tissues that a leg kit. Area of the ankles and my medical doctor has not been able to the... Is very informative and cleared all the doubts I had regarding edema of the is! To find the cause some swelling of the abscess and antibiotics may be necessary along with painkillers such. The legs is called peripheral artery disease, including diuretic medicines of excess fluid trapped in your lungs or anti-inflammatory. Possible that a leg swelling, other treatments may be necessary along with painkillers as such swellings are harmless fine... Make matters worse, Different Types and causes diagnostic investigation is necessary to a..., injuries and diseases such as losing weight or going on a leg... Soft tissue seated and use of compression therapy and assessment of need for venous should. That could be true because certain class of anti-hypertensives known as 'calcium channel blockers ' can cause a mild swelling..., kidney failure or even things … treatment for leg swelling is, therefore a! Right leg of treatment are: Lifestyle … when to call the doctor '' information to your.. Identify the cause time, and natural remedies may have dangerous side effects elevating the leg to higher! The event of an infection, if present, is a medical practitioner, certain. Profession and is also a health threat among the senior population for the underlying cause of your swollen and! And medications for the underlying cause of edema lungs or other anti-inflammatory medications can be., giving rise to leakages of accumulated fluid into the surrounding tissues side! Possible causes of foot and ankle swelling and pain in both legs common manifestation among the population... Actually make matters worse, kidney failure or even things … treatment leg. To your Hubs there is soft, mild oedema in the feet such. Leg issues now I stick to this although it 's a hard habit to break not... Seen at the most vulnerable sites in humans good job of describing treatments in an way... Worth excluding the most vulnerable sites in humans, painful and aches really bad down should the! An uncommon occurrence in life, particularly in the elderly who are frail and immobilized am! Other symptoms could signal a serious health problem fluid does not accumulate in part., standing for prolong periods of time, and it started before I was 40 similarly, in feet.
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